| Alzheimer's disease is irreversible. It slowly eats the | | | | causes of the Alzheimer's disease, which then |
| cognitive functioning of the people affected by it. | | | | highlights the role of the beta-amyloid to the disease. |
| The mind slowly deteriorates and even the carrying | | | | Beta-amyloid is the protein fragment- the key |
| out of simple tasks may be severely affected. The | | | | component of the AD plaques. Research points out |
| risks of developing this brain disease run high by the | | | | the mutations in any of the three genes namely the |
| age of 60 and older. It is normally characterized by | | | | Chromosome 1, 14 and 21 can significantly add to the |
| loss of reason, memory, language facility and | | | | presence of the beta-amyloid in the brain. This |
| judgment.Contrary to common belief, Alzheimer's | | | | condition applies for the early onset AD.For the |
| disease is not an element of normal aging. It is a | | | | late-onset AD however, the Chromosome 19 is |
| disease that depreciates the brain. Without this, | | | | known to be playing as a risk factor. They identified |
| human brain often functions well even up to an | | | | that a certain protein named ApoE or apolipoprotein E |
| individual's 100th years.Four million Americans are | | | | binds quickly and tightly to the beta-amyloid.TauThe |
| known to have Alzheimer's disease and this number is | | | | tau is a protein normally found in the nerve cells in |
| expected to rise to 14 million by the year 2050. Given | | | | the brain. A person with AD has abnormal tangled |
| that the current trend of American population is | | | | filaments in the neurons.Cardiovascular Risk |
| constant and no advanced treatment is discovered in | | | | FactorsThere are potential links to the causes of |
| opposition from this disease. The average number of | | | | cardiovascular diseases and AD according to recent |
| people with Alzheimer's disease doubles every year | | | | studies. One of which is an amino acid termed as the |
| from 1995 to 2005. This increase is determined to be | | | | homocysteine I both a risk factor to AD and heart |
| the cause of the two playing factors: 1) people tend | | | | disease.Oxidative Damage from Free RadicalsThe |
| to be prone to risks of getting the Alzheimer's | | | | damage in the neurons caused by the build up of too |
| disease as they age and 2) the significant growth of | | | | much free radicals is called the oxidative damage. This |
| the number of older people, especially those who age | | | | process may contribute to the degeneration of the |
| 85 years and older.There are two types of | | | | brain by upsetting the flows of substances from the |
| Alzheimer's disease. The FAD or the Familial | | | | cells.InflammationThe inflammation factor is still |
| Alzheimer's Disease that are typically inherited and | | | | debatable. Researchers argue if inflammation is good |
| usually inflicts people aged 30 to 60. The second type | | | | or bad for the development of AD. Some thinks that |
| is the late-onset Alzheimer's disease is the more | | | | inflammation is instrumental to the death of some |
| common form that affects people age 65 and more. | | | | neurons, some proposes that inflammation is a |
| The cause of Alzheimer's disease is yet to be | | | | component in the brain's healing process.Brain |
| revealed. However, research points out that it is the | | | | InfarctionEvidences that people who have |
| result of complex events that occur in the brain for | | | | experienced stroke in certain brain regions are likely |
| certain duration of time. Yet the present-day concept | | | | to develop AD.These findings are the current known |
| of how this disease develops is roughly divided into | | | | causes for developing the disease. Yet many of |
| the following:Genetic Factors and the | | | | which are yet to be researched and studied |
| Beta-amyloidMutations on the APP or the amyloid | | | | accordingly.Robert Thatcher is a freelance publisher |
| precursor protein is squarely defined as one of the | | | | based in Cupertino, California. |