Helping the whole family cope with mental illness

Throughout my childhood my brother Tom took upclassified as someone elses's misplaced needs and
much of the family energy due to his mental illness. It"enabling". It is very easy to fall into the trap of
wasn't his fault or ours, it just happens that way inthinking the person cannot do things for him/herself,
families. As I think back on how my parents dealtwhen often this is not the case.
with the challenges, there are things I think they5. Pay attention to your own wellness. It's not at all
could have done better. Hindsight is 20/20, I know,unusual to become burnt out, and to start isolating
and they did the best they could. But it's a veryyourself personally and as a family. Take extra good
tough situation and every one of us who has livedcare of yourself. Spend time with friends, go to a
with it can offer suggestions to other families in crisis,museum and get inspired by great art, plant a flower,
which may spare them some pain. Here are mine.do things you enjoy. Even if it feels like a struggle at
Here are 5 ways to improve the family situationfirst, do it -- because in the long run your health and
when a member has mental dis-ease.sanity needs to be replenished so you can give to
1. Educate everyone about the illness. Knowledge isthe rest of the family.
power so get books, talk to doctors, seek outOne word of caution here about the idea of
support groups (see our resource section for ideas)"wellness" or taking care of your "self". You may feel
and gather all the facts you can. You will each havethat taking good care of your "self" when the family
different reactions to the situation, but at least you'llmember suffers from mental illness is just, well, plain
share concrete information.ol' "selfish". But the fact is that being able to stay well
2. Establish a support team of professionals. It's notenhances you're abiliity to deal with your new family
just the family member with mental illness that needssituation. In addition, caring for your "self" means your
professional support. Anyone in the family and thewill have more patience and energy when they need
family as a whole may need assistance withyou .
emotions, coping, communications, and cooperation.In the end, families face many challenges if mental
3. Talk with family members about the issues. Haveillness is in the mix. Be proactive, realize this is
family meetings to discuss feelings and problems eachmanageable, and keep others involved in the process.
person is having. Share possible strategies forLiving your life as a family may have changed due to
addressing problems. Allow each person to expressthe mental illness but that doesn't mean you are not
their concerns openly and honestly. Even though thestill a "family". Be creative and find other ways to do
family unit has changed due to the illness, be creativefamily things that make sense under the changing
and continue to stay connected as a family even if itdynamics. Nothing is perfect but your response to
"feels different".the challenge and your ability to model proactive
4. Develop boundaries around the person's illness.behaviors for other family members will assist them
Decide what is appropriate "helping" and what isin moving forward.