Coronary Artery Disease

Coronary heart disease is a condition that arises frombegin working harder to increase the amount of
increased amounts of atheromatous plaques thatblood that flows to it, and the lumen may nearly
gather within the arteries. Many people who developbecome completely blocked. A patient who is in this
this condition may not begin showing symptoms untilsituation will typically have suffered from multiple
years after they have initially developed the disease.heart attacks, and may have angina as well. The
The most dangerous symptom of this disease is arestriction of blood flow to the heart is called
heart attack, and this will generally occur after theischema, and the cells will starve because they don't
atheromatous plaques break apart and beginhave oxygen.
restricting the flow of blood into the heart. CoronaryThere are a number of things responsible for the
artery disease is a common cause for sudden death.development of coronary artery disease. Smoking or
This condition is known for having varying extremes.being overweight is a common cause, while a lack of
Certain people can be defined as beingvitamin C can also lead to the development of this
asymptomatic, and will have an early form of thecondition. There is also evidence that this disease is
disease where the flow of blood is not blocked.genetic in nature. Someone who comes from a family
Doctors who perform coronary angiograms at thiswhere many members have developed coronary
point may not be able to detect the disease becauseheart disease will be much more likely to develop it
the lumen within the artery has not been reduced inthemselves. People who have large amounts of
size. However, the atheromatous plaques will growtriglycerides and low-density lipoproteins have an
into the walls of the arteries, and once they causeincreased chance for developing this condition. Angina
the lumen to expand, the blood flow will beis defined as the pain a patient will go through when
restricted. Many researchers believe that this processthey have an advanced form of the disease.
took many years to occur, but there have beenCoronary artery disease is very common in the
some cases where the plaque would rupture, and theWest, and has been called the number one killer of
progression of this disease would increase muchAmericans. The best way to avoid it is to avoid
faster than normal.smoking and reduce the amount of cholesterol in
If the atheromatous plaques do not block more thanyour body. People who are overeweight will want to
70 percent of the artery, patients will typically notexercise and avoid foods that are rich in saturated
begin showing the symptoms that are associatedfats. Those who live a sedentary lifestyle will want to
with the disease. Once the atheromatous plaquesgo out as much as possible to be physically active. It
block more than 70 percent of the artery, theis also important to make sure you consume decent
patient will begin showing symptoms. The heart willamounts of vitamin C.