How to Become a Certified Nursing Aide

The person providing the hands-on care at nursingliving longer lives while requiring additional care for
homes and hospitals is the professional Certifiedtheir medical conditions such as the use of oxygen,
Nursing Aide, also referred to as the Certified Nursingmultiple medications and mobility assistance. Many
Assistant or "C.N.A." This person is considered a directtimes hands-on care assistance is also required.
caregiver. Certified Nursing Aides also provide careIn addition to the need for more caregivers because
for seniors in their homes as employees of seniorof the aging population, there is also the issue of
home care agencies.burnout which causes high-turnover of caregivers at
Positions similar to a nursing aide which require lessnursing facilities and hospitals. Many times it is a
training to provide care are a Home Health Aide andchallenge to provide quality care to multiple patients.
Personal Care Assistant. Certification requirementsBecause of this, many Certified Nursing Aides prefer
vary based on the requirements of each state's lawsto work for senior home care agencies where they
and licensing regulations.are caring for just one person at a time.
A Certified Nursing Aide can find employment atDuties Certified Nursing Assistants perform include:
hospitals, nursing homes, assisted living communities,* Dressing
senior day care centers, senior home care agencies,* Bathing
hospices and community senior service programs.* Feeding
Usually a Registered Nurse supervises the Certified* Toileting
Nursing Assistant. However, the nursing aide is the* Vital signs
person who has daily contact with the senior and can* Catheter care
be the most valuable source of information about the* Assists with ambulation
senior's condition for doctors and family members.* Range of Motion Exercises
Where and how are aides trained? Community* Assists into and out of wheelchairs
colleges, community service programs and sometimes* Makes beds, changes bed linens
hospitals provide training programs for certification.* Turns bedridden patients every two hours, to
These can be full-time day programs which will onlyprevent bedsores
last for a couple months or evening programs. Field* Provides updates to care plans to supervisor
experience is required which involves working in an* Monitors safety
actual care setting, such as a nursing home. By* Documents daily care provided in care plan notes
becoming involved in the daily routine of caregiving,* Light housekeeping to maintain cleanliness
the nursing aide student can apply the skills theyIn addition to providing assistance for a senior's
have learned in the classroom to developphysical care needs, nursing assistants also provide
competency. Background checks, drug testing andemotional support. They are often the only person a
necessary immunizations are also required forsenior has regular interactions with and because of
completion of the nursing certificate.this, the senior will lean on them for emotional
Over the past several years, a staffing shortage hassupport. Aides are also trained to relieve stress by
developed for Certified Nursing Aides because of thetalking to co-workers and supervisors, exercising,
growing population of older adults. In addition, asmeditating and using humor.
medical technology has improved, many seniors are