Living Next Door To Granny

As opposed to a pure senior living model, developersthem to enjoy a great view," points out Jaivir Singh
today are getting ready to launch inter-generationalof the group.
townshipsDifferent formats there are two ways in which IG
Manohar Singh, a marketing professional who travelscommunities can be created. The first way, according
extensively, constantly worries about his father'sto Roy, is to develop an age-targeted enclave or a
security and medical needs. The duo share a strongcluster within a master planned community,
bond and yet cherish their independence. They'resomething that the developers targeting senior
looking for a modern housing option where theyaccommodation in India are focusing on. The second
need not live under the same roof but at the sameinvolves a pre-planned infill pattern wherein senior
time stay close to each other. Well, the Singhs canhousing is sprinkled over a larger neighbourhood
count themselves lucky as some developers areinvolving multiple generations in agetargeted homes. A
planning to introduce inter-generational (IG) townshipsmassive experiment of this nature was undertaken in
in the market soon. These would be integratedDenver, US, over a 4,700 acre redevelopment
townships that include an enclave or a special clusterexercise. The layout pattern had both small and large
for seniors with special facilities such as nursing carelot sizes. This promoted natural selection wherein a
and a wellness centre.community was created with different age groups
What is IG housing?living together in spaces specifically designed for
Studies have indicated that seniors, especially thethem.
post independence generation, do not wish to beIn both cases, placement of amenities and landscape
isolated in remote retirement villages but prefer to becan play an important role in connecting the private
actively involved in the changing urban cityscape. Ahome areas to the common areas such as a
popular concept in the US, these inter-generationalclubhouse, dining areas, nursing care, or wellness
communities can become relevant from an Indiancentres. In a particular neighbourhood in the US, an
standpoint too. Developers can carve outarchitect placed the club house and the common
well-planned enclaves aimed at seniors within theirareas such as coffee shops, restaurants and
integrated townships and carefully integrate the sameconvenience stores in such a manner that it was
in the overall plan.convenient to the senior for his active daytime usage
So, an elderly couple can have their children with theirand for youngsters' usage in the mornings or late
nuclear families living a block or two away. Theevenings. This also promoted intermingling of
younger lot can enjoy its independence and yet,generations, which is extremely healthy for seniors
reassuringly, just be a phone call away from theand young people. Schools, colleges, creche, day care
parents.facilities and even small time businesses can be
"These dwellings enable elders to look at retirementdesigned inside the township so as to encourage
from a fresh perspective -the beginning of an activeseniors, repositories of knowledge and learning, to
new lifestyle where they are not only well taken carework as teachers and advisors.
of but even get to deploy their skills to serveSuch engagement activities help the social fabric
society or pick up a new hobby," says Saumyajitdevelop in a township and also provide seniors with a
Roy, assistant vice president, strategic business unit,sense of identity.
education, healthcare and senior living at Jones LangThe model As in the US, IG colonies can be based on
LaSalle Meghraj.equity, lease, deposit fee or a combination model.
Varied products The Indian housing market has beenThese communities, unlike standalone senior living
experimenting with models for senior living. From oldresorts, provide for economy of scale as many
age homes built on a single plot to senior livingfacilities are shared.
resorts located away from the city, spread across"It is possible to develop well-planned senior enclaves
three to five acres, the sector will now see thewithin larger townships since it cross-subsidises the
advent of IG communities located on land parcelscost of development of common area facilities
that are as big as 50 acres to 1000 acres.among larger townships and makes the
Rakindo Developers Private Ltd will launch one suchneighbourhood attractive for seniors," says Roy.
project, Kovai Hills, in June this year. Located on theUsually, in many senior living facilities, developers offer
fast developing Coimbatore Pallakad corridor, thea payback scheme for these homes after the
project is to be developed over 1,000 acres and willdemise of the residents.
have a 100bedded hospital, a wellness spa, schools,People get to buy membership to live there and use
colleges and even a 18-hole golf course thrown in.the facilities for as long as they live.
Says Dr Prashant Koneru, the company'sImpact Senior Living Estates Private Limited offers
director-development, "It's wrongly assumed thattwo models -a high entry charge and a monthly
seniors want to live a secluded life. They would muchamount (approximately Rs 20 lakh as entry charge
rather interact with and play an important role inand Rs 15,000 to Rs 20,000 that includes food and
giving back something to society. That's why wehousekeeping) or a low entry amount and a high
decided to introduce this concept in our integratedmonthly charge (approximately Rs 42,000-Rs 48,000
township. We also plan to replicate the model in ourper month), points out Singh.
future townships in Kumarakom and Chennai." ImpactAdds Koneru, "We are planning to introduce a lease
Senior Living Estates Private Ltd, too, is coming upmodel (creating a low entry barrier) which will cover
ILLUSTRATION: ABHIMANYU SINHA with a similarhousing, food, regular medical check-ups and
facility in Amritsar. This will be part of a largerspecialised services such as house accountants, etc."
township spread over 50 acres with three to fourThe future Inter-generational colonies have a bright
acres reserved for senior residents.future in India.
"It will be a gated colony within a colony. The focusThis is because many township projects in the
is on service and medical care.country cover areas of well over 30 acres, where
There will be nursing care and healthcare provided bythe developer can easily use a part of his project to
Fortis. The seniors' facility will be located at the farcreate an enclave which has facilities that elders can
end of the colony for their security and to enableappreciate.